Scope of FuelEU regulation
Starting in 2025, ships must reduce their GHGI by 2% compared to the 2020 baseline. This reduction target will increase every five years, aiming for an 80% cut by 2050.
To determine if a vessel falls under FuelEU compliance, the following four criteria apply:
- Vessel Size: All commercial vessels (regardless of flag) that are equal to or above 5,000 gross tonnage (GT) are in scope.
- Voyage Type
- 100% of emissions are counted for intra-EU voyages.
- 50% of emissions are counted for voyages between EU and EEA/Non-EU ports.
- Small Island Exemption: Passenger ships operating between an EU port and an island with fewer than 200,000 permanent residents, which is not connected to the mainland by a bridge or tunnel, are excluded from the regulation.
- Vessel Type Exemptions: Military vessels, fishing vessels, and non-commercial ships are fully exempt from FuelEU requirements.
Why FuelEU Compliance Units?
FuelEU Maritime Compliance Units offer the simplest and most cost-effective way to comply with the FuelEU Maritime Regulation. For shipping companies that prefer not to blend biofuels, STX provides a simple and cost-efficient alternative through strategic pooling. FuelEU Compliance Units represent a contractual right to pool with an STX-fueled vessel generating a compliance surplus, offering a fixed-price solution per tCO₂e to ensure regulatory compliance.
Strategic Partnership with Azolla
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